Different starting points
A bachelor's degree in AI builds the foundations: programming, mathematics, statistics and core machine learning, usually alongside broader computing topics. A master's degree typically assumes those foundations and goes deeper into a specialization such as machine learning, language, vision or responsible AI.
Entry requirements
Bachelor's programs ask for secondary-school qualifications in the national system. Master's programs usually ask for a prior degree and often for evidence of mathematics and programming. Requirements vary, so read the program's own admissions page.
Read the award, not just the abbreviation
An MSc, MS, MEng or MA can mean different things in different countries and institutions. A master’s in one system may be a research degree, in another a taught degree with a project. Compare the official award title, credits, duration and awarding institution.
Broader degrees with an AI pathway
Many universities offer a computer science degree with a formally named AI concentration. That is not the same as a degree titled artificial intelligence, and this directory shows the full official title so that you can tell them apart.
Which should you choose?
If you are starting out, a bachelor's builds the base. If you already have a technical degree, a master's or a graduate certificate may be the better fit. Duration, cost and recognition all depend on the country and institution.
Official sources
- European Higher Education Area (Bologna Process) · accessed 1 November 2026
- QAA: UK qualifications frameworks · accessed 1 November 2026